JS Nation

JSNation 2022

ChirpX is a technology to securely run binary code in the browser, written in C++ and compiled to JavaScript WebAssembly. It can run a full virtualized system in the browser, including Bash and other languages like Python and JavaScript. ChirpX aims for scalability and the ability to work with large code bases, supporting multiprocessing and multithreading. It uses a two-tiered execution engine with an interpreter and a JIT engine. Future plans include running the full X.Org server in the browser and implementing the Windows system call. WebVM, the underlying technology, has a virtual file system backed by Cloudflare.

WebAssembly is a browser feature designed to bring predictable high performance to web applications, but its capabilities are often misunderstood. This talk will explore how WebAssembly is different from JavaScript, from the point of view of both the developer and the browser engine, with a particular focus on the V8/Chrome implementation. <a href="https://webvm.io/">WebVM</a> is our solution to efficiently run unmodified x86 binaries in the browser and showcases what can be done with WebAssembly today. A high level overview of the project components, including the JIT engine, the Linux emulation layer and the storage backend will be discussed, followed by live demos.

Crafting the Impossible: X86 Virtualization in the Browser with WebAssembly

Alessandro Pignotti

Vue.js Live Conference

Vue.js London Live 2021

In this Talk, the speaker demonstrates how to use Rust with WebAssembly in a Vue.js project. They explain that WebAssembly is a binary format that allows for high-performance code and less memory usage in the browser. The speaker shows how to build a Rust example using the WasmPack tool and integrate it into a Vue template. They also demonstrate how to call Rust code from a Vue component and deploy the resulting package to npm for easy sharing and consumption.

Rust is a new language for writing high-performance code, that can be compiled to WebAssembly, and run within the browser. In this talk you will be taken through how you can integrate Rust, within a Vue application, in a way that's painless and easy. With examples on how to interact with Rust from JavaScript, and some of the gotchas to be aware of.

Utilising Rust from Vue with WebAssembly

Joe Lenton

JSNation Live

JSNation Live 2021

WebAssembly enables optimizing JavaScript performance for different environments by deploying the JavaScript engine as a portable WebAssembly module. By making JavaScript on WebAssembly fast, instances can be created for each request, reducing latency and security risks. Initialization and runtime phases can be improved with tools like Wiser and snapshotting, resulting in faster startup times. Optimizing JavaScript performance in WebAssembly can be achieved through techniques like ahead-of-time compilation and inline caching. WebAssembly usage is growing outside the web, offering benefits like isolation and portability. Build sizes and snapshotting in WebAssembly depend on the application, and more information can be found on the Mozilla Hacks website and Bike Reliance site.

JavaScript in the browser runs many times faster than it did two decades ago. And that happened because the browser vendors spent that time working on intensive performance optimizations in their JavaScript engines.Because of this optimization work, JavaScript is now running in many places besides the browser. But there are still some environments where the JS engines can’t apply those optimizations in the right way to make things fast.We’re working to solve this, beginning a whole new wave of JavaScript optimization work. We’re improving JavaScript performance for entirely different environments, where different rules apply. And this is possible because of WebAssembly. In this talk, I'll explain how this all works and what's coming next.

Making JavaScript on WebAssembly Fast

Lin Clark

JSNation 2024

JavaScript became successful due to its association with the browser as the only runtime. WebAssembly (WASM) is a virtual machine that can run anywhere and has a different computation model. WebAssembly code can be analyzed and converted into a more readable format. It can be used to accelerate code and enhance performance. Check out Austin Theroux's repository for examples.

Breathe a sigh of relief — you don’t need to learn Rust to use WASM! WebAssembly has its own human readable language: Web Assembly Text format (WAT), and it’s surprisingly easy to use. In this talk we’ll discuss using WAT as a first-class language for enhancing JavaScript performance.

Say WAT Now!? Turbocharged JavaScript With Hand Crafted WASM

Justin Schroeder

WebAssembly is a cost-effective way to distribute computation and allows for code reuse and performance optimization. It can be used for running bioinformatics tools in the browser without setup, but running it on the server or smaller devices may have limitations. WebAssembly is best suited for playgrounds, small-scale simulations, audio and video processing, and upload pre-processing. It offers few benefits outside the browser for server-side applications, but can be useful for running user-provided code and serverless functions.

This talk is a case study on using WebAssembly to power sandbox.bio, a platform for command-line tutorials for bioinformatics. We'll focus on how WebAssembly helps us provide interactive tutorials, and how it makes our application scalable and cost-effective by running computations on each user's browser instead of our servers. We'll discuss alternative architectures, their pros &amp; cons, and lessons learned using WebAssembly.

Using WebAssembly to Bring Command-Line Tutorials to Life

Robert Aboukhalil

DevOps.js

DevOps.js Conf 2024

JavaScript code is converted to low-level binaries by JavaScript engines like MV8, Chakra, and SpiderMonkey. WebAssembly allows writing code in other languages and compiling it to run on a JavaScript engine. External functions can be imported in WebAssembly using the import statement. WebAssembly can run in non-browser scenarios with additional interfaces like WASI and provides memory isolation. The Jco toolchain is an experimental tool for componentizing JavaScript code into WASM modules.

JavaScript is no longer a language confined to the browsers. New standards are enabling fully portable, lightweight runtimes, to make JavaScript the definitive language for isomorphic applications. Let's explore use-cases, some experimental, some consolidated, to take our Wasm game with JavaScript, to the next level.

JavaScript to Wasi Enabled Wasm: Portable JavaScript Composition

Natalia Venditto

TS Congress

TypeScript Congress 2023

Today's Talk discusses running TypeScript in WebAssembly on the cloud using Fermion's WebAssembly runtime. Fermion provides a serverless environment called Spin that allows for easy serverless application development in multiple languages. The process of creating a TypeScript serverless app with Spin involves installing Spin, creating a new app using the HTTP TS template, and testing it on localhost. To deploy the app, the 'spin deploy' command is used, and Fermi on cloud handles routing and makes the app accessible through a public URL.

Build serverless functions in TypeScript, and then compile them to WebAssembly (Wasm) to be run in the cloud. This is a different model than the original Wasm design suggested, but it is proving to be a powerful concept. In this talk, we dive into the background of Wasm, then look at its broader applications before examining a novel way of building TypeScript code into a Wasm binary for execution in the cloud.

Running TypeScript in WebAssembly on the Cloud

Matt Butcher

JSNation 2023

This Talk explores the challenges and solutions in video encoding with web codecs. It discusses drawing and recording video on the web, capturing and encoding video frames, and introduces the WebCodecs API. The Talk also covers configuring the video encoder, understanding codecs and containers, and the video encoding process with muxing using ffmpeg. The speaker shares their experience in building a video editing tool on the browser and showcases Slantit, a tool for making product videos.

High quality video encoding in browsers have traditionally been slow, low-quality and did not allow much customisation. This is because browsers never had a native way to encode videos leveraging hardware acceleration. In this talk, I’ll be going over the secrets of creating high-quality videos in-browsers efficiently with the power of WebCodecs and WebAssembly. From video containers to muxing, audio and beyond, this talk will give you everything you need to render your videos in browsers today!

Pushing the Limits of Video Encoding in Browsers With WebCodecs

Akash Hamirwasia

React Summit

React Summit 2023

WebAssembly is a fast, secure, and portable technology that challenges JavaScript's dominance on the web. It allows for the use of legacy code and expands the scope of functions that can be performed on various devices. WebAssembly can be used for image processing and machine learning, and it has potential applications in UI component libraries. Startups are already incorporating WebAssembly into their web applications, and optimization and performance are key advantages of this technology.

WASM has taken over the web-development scene in the past few years. It is a language that can be run by the web platform alongside with Javascript. Being treated as a target language, a variety of low-level, statically-typed languages such as C++ and Rust can be compiled to WASM. Thus, a variety of complex, computationally intense applications can now be tackled through readily available web applications. Demos of 2 such applications are shown in the presentation and a side-to-side comparison is done next to JS code.

Supercharging React Apps with WASM

Mukkund Sunjii

Node Congress

Node Congress 2023

This Talk explores TypeScript bindings for NodeJS with Rust and WebAssembly, providing an alternative approach for creating native NodeJS modules and automatically generating types. It delves into the use of WebAssembly and Rust for TypeScript modules, showcasing how Rust functions can be defined and imported using the wasm.bindgen library. The Talk also highlights the challenges of string conversion between Rust and JavaScript, the limitations of supporting Rust data types in JavaScript, and the seamless integration of Rust functions into TypeScript apps using tspy. It concludes with the recommendation of TSFI for type-safe bindings and showcases its usage in a TypeScript-based full-text search engine with WebAssembly support.

This talk will teach you how to write performance-critical Node.js modules without the burden of distributing platform-dependent artifacts and using the C/C++ toolchain. You will discover how to smoothly integrate Rust code into your Node.js + TypeScript application using WebAssembly. You will also learn how to avoid the typical WebAssembly serialization issues, and understand when other alternatives like Neon or Napi.rs are preferable. Together, we will cross the language bridge between Rust and Node.js while preserving the familiar DX you're used to.

Type-safe bindings for Node.js with Rust and WebAssembly

Alberto Schiabel

React Advanced

React Advanced 2022

Shivai Lamba presents server-side rendering using WebAssembly. Learn how to enable server-side rendering with WebAssembly using a Create React app. See the changes in the app before and after enabling server-side rendering. Support for React 18 and the ability to create streaming applications using WebAssembly. Connect with me on Twitter at TheCloudWeb for more information on WebAssembly.

This talk shares how to achieve Server-side rendering using WebAssembly and WASMEdge which is a WebAssembly Runtime. The talk also covers the benefits of using WebAssembly to achieve Server Side Rendering. The talk will also cover a demo on how to launch a React application using the WasmEdge runtime.

Server-Side Rendering Using WebAssembly

Shivay Lamba

React Summit 2022

Jonny discusses marrying WebAssembly and WebGL games with React, emphasizing the importance of choosing the right tool for game development. He introduces the Godot game engine as a powerful choice for game development and highlights the limitations of Godot. Jonny demonstrates how to combine React with Godot and showcases the ability to dynamically switch between different games on the same website. He explains the process of exporting a Godot game to the web using WebAssembly. Jonny also discusses the communication between React and Godot games and highlights the benefits and future improvements of using this approach.

React is strong at UI development but lags with actual game development. Game engines are great for that but bad at UI. How to combine both?

Marrying WASM/WebGL Games with React UI

Johannes Goslar

JS GameDev Summit

JS GameDev Summit 2022

Alex Saint-Louis, co-founder of Wunder Interactive, shares the mission of bringing Unreal Engine to the browser, enabling cross-platform 3D applications and games. They are working on a WebGPU back end for Unreal Engine to push the limits of 3D on the web. Wunder Interactive has improved compression, built their own asset file system, and offers powerful tools for game developers. They are utilizing modern web technologies like WebAssembly, WebGL, and WebGPU, and plan to support other engines like Unity and Godot. The team aims to transform the industry by bringing console-quality games to the browser and providing an alternative distribution path. They are excited to bring Unreal Engine 5 to the web with WebGPU support and are working on WebXR support for cross-platform 3D experiences, including VR.

Traditionally, browser games haven't been taken seriously. If you want to target the web, that traditionally has meant compromising on your vision as a game developer. Our team at Wonder Interactive is on a mission to change that, bringing one of the world's premiere native game engines to the browser - Unreal Engine. In our talk, we'll dive into our efforts porting the engine to the browser and carrying on the pioneering unfinished work started at Epic Games nearly a decade ago in collaboration with Mozilla. We'll dive into what this means for the future of games in the browser, and the open metaverse on the web.

Unreal Engine in WebAssembly/WebGPU

Alex St. Louis

Node Congress 2022

This talk explores using Rust and WebAssembly to enhance the performance of Node.js applications. By leveraging Rust's efficiency and safety features, and compiling it into WebAssembly bytecode, developers can achieve high-performance computations while ensuring security. WebAssembly enables direct communication with native hardware and is optimized for server-side applications, making it suitable for tasks like AI inference and storage databases. Overall, this talk highlights the potential of combining JavaScript, Rust, and WebAssembly to build performant and portable applications.

In the post Moore’s Law era, due to limitations of the hardware, we need to squeeze more performance from the existing hardware. That means that the native code provides the best performance. However, the prevalence of native code on the server-side presents challenges to application safety and manageability. The rise and advent of Rust and WebAssembly offers new ways for developers to write high performance yet safe Node.js applications. In this talk, I will cover the basics of Rust and WebAssembly, as well showcase how to go about their integration with Node.js. You will learn how and when to design a hybrid web application. How can you code the high performance functions in Rust in a Web Assembly virtual machine and finally how to tie everything together in a Node.js JavaScript application. <a href="https://www.froala.com/wysiwyg-editor?pb=1"> </a>

High Performance Node.js Powered by Rust and WebAssembly 

React Summit 2020

Let's explore how to improve web application performance by offloading tasks from the main thread to other threads. We need to ensure compatibility with all devices and users to avoid frustrating experiences. Web Workers and Web Assembly can help improve performance by offloading tasks, but there are trade-offs to consider. Converting existing codebases to WebAssembly can be done gradually, and it's important to measure performance before making the conversion.

The main thread, on the web, has a lot of responsibilities. At the same time, web apps are getting more sophisticated every day. Therefore, the main thread gets too busy that will disappoint our user showing janky frames! The off-main-thread architecture ensures apps run smoothly on every device for everyone. In this talk, we will go through the possibilities in browsers such as WebWorker, Worklet, and WebAssembly introducing practical tools that allow us to boost our user experiences. <a href="https://www.froala.com/wysiwyg-editor?pb=1"> </a>

#webassembly