How to Build Front-End Access Control with NFTs

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Understand the fundamentals of NFT technology and its application in bolstering web security. Through practical demonstrations and hands-on exercises, attendees will learn how to seamlessly integrate NFT-based access control mechanisms into their front-end development projects.

This workshop has been presented at JSNation 2024, check out the latest edition of this JavaScript Conference.

FAQ

The workshop aims to teach participants how to create a full application using blockchain technology, focusing on NFTs and digital ownership. It covers the basics of blockchain, smart contracts, and frontend integration using React and Next.js.

The instructor is Sol Enxigueros, a Developer Relations Engineer at Chainlink Labs. Sol is originally from São Paulo, Brazil, but currently resides in Amsterdam.

An NFT (Non-Fungible Token) is a unique digital asset based on blockchain technology. Unlike fungible tokens such as cryptocurrencies, each NFT has a unique identifier and cannot be exchanged on a one-to-one basis with another NFT.

The workshop uses React and Next.js for the frontend, Solidity for creating smart contracts, and MetaMask as the web-based wallet. The smart contracts are deployed on a blockchain compatible with the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM), specifically using the Sepolia testnet.

You can create a wallet using MetaMask, a web-based wallet extension for browsers like Chrome. The workshop provides step-by-step instructions for installing MetaMask, creating a new wallet, and securing it with a password and a set of 12 cryptographic words.

A smart contract is a self-executing contract with the terms of the agreement directly written into code. In this workshop, smart contracts are created using Solidity and deployed on a blockchain. They handle the creation and management of NFTs.

The 'grant access' feature in the smart contract mints a new NFT to the sender's account. This NFT can be used to grant access to certain content or features within an application.

The frontend is connected to the blockchain using a package called 'viem,' which facilitates the interaction between the React/Next.js application and the blockchain. The connection involves importing necessary libraries, setting up wallet clients, and specifying the blockchain network (Sepolia testnet).

NFTs can be used in various real-world applications, including digital art, collectibles, gaming (like unique in-game items or characters), real estate (tokenized property ownership), and even as unique identifiers for personal identity or access control.

Using blockchain for digital ownership and access control provides a decentralized and transparent environment. It ensures immutability and trust, as transactions recorded on the blockchain cannot be altered without proper permissions. This decentralized nature also means that no central entity can block or compromise your account.

Solange Gueiros
Solange Gueiros
88 min
10 Jun, 2024

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Video Summary and Transcription

Welcome to the Workshop on NFTs and Digital Ownership! In this session, we cover the basics of blockchain and NFTs, set up the blockchain and wallet, create and secure wallets, and obtain test tokens. We also explore the process of creating NFTs with Remix, connecting wallets and creating contracts, deploying contracts, and building the front end. Additionally, we discuss the possibilities of NFTs in various industries, transaction validation, and transaction fees. Thank you to the audience and collaborators!

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